CVE-2026-42944

Name
CVE-2026-42944
Description
NLnet Labs Unbound 1.14.0 up to and including version 1.25.0 has a vulnerability that results in heap overflow when encoding multiple NSID and/or DNS Cookie EDNS and/or EDNS Padding options in the reply packet. The relevant options ('nsid', 'answer-cookie', 'pad-responses' (default)) need to be enabled for the vulnerability to be exploited. An adversary who can query Unbound can exploit the vulnerability by attaching multiple NSID and/or DNS Cookie EDNS and/or EDNS Padding options to the query. A flaw in the size calculation of the EDNS field truncates the correct value which allows the encoder to overflow the available space when writing. Those two combined lead to a heap overflow write of Unbound controlled data and eventually a crash. Unbound 1.25.1 contains a patch with a fix to de-duplicate the EDNS options and a fix to prevent truncation of the EDNS field size calculation.
NVD Severity
unknown
Other trackers
Mailing lists
Exploits
Forges
GitHub (code, issues), Aports (code, issues)

References

Type URI
sep@nlnetlabs.nl https://www.nlnetlabs.nl/downloads/unbound/CVE-2026-42944.txt

Match rules

CPE URI Source package Min version Max version
cpe:2.3:a:nlnetlabs:unbound:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* unbound >= 1.14.0 < 1.25.1

Vulnerable and fixed packages

Source package Branch Version Maintainer Status
unbound edge-main 1.25.1-r0 Jakub Jirutka <jakub@jirutka.cz> fixed
unbound edge-main 1.25.0-r0 Jakub Jirutka <jakub@jirutka.cz> possibly vulnerable
unbound edge-main 1.24.2-r1 Jakub Jirutka <jakub@jirutka.cz> possibly vulnerable
unbound edge-main 1.24.2-r0 Jakub Jirutka <jakub@jirutka.cz> possibly vulnerable
unbound edge-main 1.24.1-r0 Jakub Jirutka <jakub@jirutka.cz> possibly vulnerable
unbound edge-main 1.24.0-r0 Jakub Jirutka <jakub@jirutka.cz> possibly vulnerable
unbound edge-main 1.23.1-r1 Jakub Jirutka <jakub@jirutka.cz> possibly vulnerable
unbound edge-main 1.23.1-r0 Jakub Jirutka <jakub@jirutka.cz> possibly vulnerable
unbound edge-main 1.23.0-r2 Jakub Jirutka <jakub@jirutka.cz> possibly vulnerable
unbound edge-main 1.23.0-r1 Jakub Jirutka <jakub@jirutka.cz> possibly vulnerable
unbound edge-main 1.23.0-r0 Jakub Jirutka <jakub@jirutka.cz> possibly vulnerable
unbound edge-main 1.22.0-r0 Jakub Jirutka <jakub@jirutka.cz> possibly vulnerable
unbound edge-main 1.21.1-r0 Jakub Jirutka <jakub@jirutka.cz> possibly vulnerable
unbound edge-main 1.20.0-r0 Jakub Jirutka <jakub@jirutka.cz> possibly vulnerable
unbound edge-main 1.19.2-r0 Jakub Jirutka <jakub@jirutka.cz> possibly vulnerable
unbound edge-main 1.19.1-r0 Jakub Jirutka <jakub@jirutka.cz> possibly vulnerable
unbound edge-main 1.16.3-r0 Jakub Jirutka <jakub@jirutka.cz> possibly vulnerable
unbound edge-main 1.16.2-r0 Jakub Jirutka <jakub@jirutka.cz> possibly vulnerable
unbound 3.23-main 1.24.2-r0 Jakub Jirutka <jakub@jirutka.cz> possibly vulnerable
unbound 3.22-main 1.23.1-r1 Jakub Jirutka <jakub@jirutka.cz> possibly vulnerable
unbound 3.22-main 1.23.1-r0 Jakub Jirutka <jakub@jirutka.cz> possibly vulnerable
unbound 3.22-main 1.23.0-r2 Jakub Jirutka <jakub@jirutka.cz> possibly vulnerable
unbound 3.22-main 1.21.1-r0 None possibly vulnerable
unbound 3.22-main 1.20.0-r0 None possibly vulnerable
unbound 3.22-main 1.19.2-r0 None possibly vulnerable
unbound 3.22-main 1.19.1-r0 None possibly vulnerable
unbound 3.22-main 1.16.3-r0 None possibly vulnerable
unbound 3.22-main 1.16.2-r0 None possibly vulnerable
unbound 3.21-main 1.22.0-r1 Jakub Jirutka <jakub@jirutka.cz> possibly vulnerable
unbound 3.21-main 1.22.0-r0 Jakub Jirutka <jakub@jirutka.cz> possibly vulnerable
unbound 3.21-main 1.21.1-r0 None possibly vulnerable
unbound 3.21-main 1.20.0-r0 None possibly vulnerable
unbound 3.21-main 1.19.2-r0 None possibly vulnerable
unbound 3.21-main 1.19.1-r0 None possibly vulnerable
unbound 3.21-main 1.16.3-r0 None possibly vulnerable
unbound 3.21-main 1.16.2-r0 None possibly vulnerable
unbound 3.20-main 1.20.0-r2 Jakub Jirutka <jakub@jirutka.cz> possibly vulnerable
unbound 3.20-main 1.20.0-r1 Jakub Jirutka <jakub@jirutka.cz> possibly vulnerable
unbound 3.20-main 1.20.0-r0 Jakub Jirutka <jakub@jirutka.cz> possibly vulnerable
unbound 3.20-main 1.19.2-r0 None possibly vulnerable
unbound 3.20-main 1.19.1-r0 None possibly vulnerable
unbound 3.20-main 1.16.3-r0 None possibly vulnerable
unbound 3.20-main 1.16.2-r0 None possibly vulnerable
unbound 3.19-main 1.20.0-r2 Jakub Jirutka <jakub@jirutka.cz> possibly vulnerable
unbound 3.19-main 1.20.0-r1 Jakub Jirutka <jakub@jirutka.cz> possibly vulnerable
unbound 3.19-main 1.20.0-r0 Jakub Jirutka <jakub@jirutka.cz> possibly vulnerable
unbound 3.19-main 1.19.2-r0 Jakub Jirutka <jakub@jirutka.cz> possibly vulnerable
unbound 3.19-main 1.19.1-r0 Jakub Jirutka <jakub@jirutka.cz> possibly vulnerable
unbound 3.19-main 1.16.3-r0 None possibly vulnerable
unbound 3.19-main 1.16.2-r0 None possibly vulnerable