CVE-2025-49133

Name
CVE-2025-49133
Description
Libtpms is a library that targets the integration of TPM functionality into hypervisors, primarily into Qemu. Libtpms, which is derived from the TPM 2.0 reference implementation code published by the Trusted Computing Group, is prone to a potential out of bounds (OOB) read vulnerability. The vulnerability occurs in the ‘CryptHmacSign’ function with an inconsistent pairing of the signKey and signScheme parameters, where the signKey is ALG_KEYEDHASH key and inScheme is an ECC or RSA scheme. The reported vulnerability is in the ‘CryptHmacSign’ function, which is defined in the "Part 4: Supporting Routines – Code" document, section "7.151 - /tpm/src/crypt/CryptUtil.c ". This vulnerability can be triggered from user-mode applications by sending malicious commands to a TPM 2.0/vTPM (swtpm) whose firmware is based on an affected TCG reference implementation. The effect on libtpms is that it will cause an abort due to the detection of the out-of-bounds access, thus for example making a vTPM (swtpm) unavailable to a VM. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.7.12, 0.8.10, 0.9.7, and 0.10.1.
NVD Severity
medium
Other trackers
Mailing lists
Exploits
Forges
GitHub (code, issues), Aports (code, issues)

References

Type URI
MISC https://github.com/stefanberger/libtpms/commit/04b2d8e9afc0a9b6bffe562a23e58c0de11532d1
CONFIRM https://github.com/stefanberger/libtpms/security/advisories/GHSA-25w5-6fjj-hf8g
MISC https://trustedcomputinggroup.org/resource/tpm-library-specification
MISC https://trustedcomputinggroup.org/wp-content/uploads/TPM-2.0-1.83-Part-4-Supporting-Routines-Code.pdf
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108 https://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/282450

Match rules

CPE URI Source package Min version Max version
libtpms >= 0 = 0.7.11
libtpms >= 0 = 0.8.9
libtpms >= 0 = 0.9.6
libtpms >= 0 = 0.10.0

Vulnerable and fixed packages

Source package Branch Version Maintainer Status
libtpms edge-community 0.10.1-r0 Jonas <spameier+alpine@proton.me> fixed
libtpms 3.22-community 0.10.1-r0 Jonas <spameier+alpine@proton.me> fixed
libtpms edge-community 0.10.0-r0 Jonas <3426-spameier@users.gitlab.alpinelinux.org> possibly vulnerable
libtpms edge-community 0.10.0-r1 Jonas <spameier+alpine@proton.me> possibly vulnerable
libtpms 3.22-community 0.10.0-r0 Jonas <3426-spameier@users.gitlab.alpinelinux.org> possibly vulnerable