CVE-2025-11411

Name
CVE-2025-11411
Description
NLnet Labs Unbound up to and including version 1.24.0 is vulnerable to possible domain hijack attacks. Promiscuous NS RRSets that complement positive DNS replies in the authority section can be used to trick resolvers to update their delegation information for the zone. Usually these RRSets are used to update the resolver's knowledge of the zone's name servers. A malicious actor can exploit the possible poisonous effect by injecting NS RRSets (and possibly their respective address records) in a reply. This could be done for example by trying to spoof a packet or fragmentation attacks. Unbound would then proceed to update the NS RRSet data it already has since the new data has enough trust for it, i.e., in-zone data for the delegation point. Unbound 1.24.1 includes a fix that scrubs unsolicited NS RRSets (and their respective address records) from replies mitigating the possible poison effect.
NVD Severity
medium
Other trackers
Mailing lists
Exploits
Forges
GitHub (code, issues), Aports (code, issues)

References

Type URI
vendor-advisory https://www.nlnetlabs.nl/downloads/unbound/CVE-2025-11411.txt
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/11/msg00008.html

Match rules

CPE URI Source package Min version Max version
unbound >= 0 <= 1.24.0

Vulnerable and fixed packages

Source package Branch Version Maintainer Status
unbound edge-main 1.24.1-r0 Jakub Jirutka <jakub@jirutka.cz> fixed
unbound edge-main 1.24.0-r0 Jakub Jirutka <jakub@jirutka.cz> possibly vulnerable
unbound edge-main 1.23.1-r1 Jakub Jirutka <jakub@jirutka.cz> possibly vulnerable
unbound edge-main 1.23.1-r0 Jakub Jirutka <jakub@jirutka.cz> possibly vulnerable
unbound edge-main 1.23.0-r2 Jakub Jirutka <jakub@jirutka.cz> possibly vulnerable
unbound edge-main 1.23.0-r1 Jakub Jirutka <jakub@jirutka.cz> possibly vulnerable
unbound edge-main 1.23.0-r0 Jakub Jirutka <jakub@jirutka.cz> possibly vulnerable
unbound edge-main 1.22.0-r0 Jakub Jirutka <jakub@jirutka.cz> possibly vulnerable
unbound 3.22-main 1.23.1-r1 Jakub Jirutka <jakub@jirutka.cz> fixed
unbound 3.22-main 1.23.1-r0 Jakub Jirutka <jakub@jirutka.cz> possibly vulnerable
unbound 3.22-main 1.23.0-r2 Jakub Jirutka <jakub@jirutka.cz> possibly vulnerable
unbound 3.21-main 1.22.0-r1 Jakub Jirutka <jakub@jirutka.cz> fixed
unbound 3.21-main 1.22.0-r0 Jakub Jirutka <jakub@jirutka.cz> possibly vulnerable
unbound 3.20-main 1.20.0-r2 Jakub Jirutka <jakub@jirutka.cz> fixed
unbound 3.20-main 1.20.0-r1 Jakub Jirutka <jakub@jirutka.cz> possibly vulnerable
unbound 3.19-main 1.20.0-r2 Jakub Jirutka <jakub@jirutka.cz> fixed
unbound 3.19-main 1.20.0-r1 Jakub Jirutka <jakub@jirutka.cz> possibly vulnerable